IHSA
The Illinois High School Association governs many sports and activities in Illinois, including Illinois Scholastic Bowl.
History
The IHSA was founded in 1900, and is the second oldest (Wisconsin) state high school athletic/activities governing organization.
The IHSA started sponsoring a Scholastic Bowl State Tournament in 1986-7, with Quincy beating Salem in the first ever Championship Match. In 1991-92, IHSA split into two classes, with Rockridge winning the first Class A (small school) Championship.
Governance
The IHSA claims that it is a private organization, with almost 800 member schools, and a small number of affiliate and approved schools who do not hold full membership.
The highest authority of the IHSA is the Board of Directors. The Board consists of ten principals, one each from the seven geographical districts determined long ago by the IHSA, and three "at-large" positions which are voted statewide and reserved for a woman, an underrepresented ethnic minority, and a private school. The Board also appoints a principal to a non-voting Treasurer position.
The operation of the IHSA is charged to an Executive Director and a team of (currently nine) Assistant Executive Directors (AED). Each assistant executive director is given direct oversight of a number of sports and activities (in addition to other responsibilities). In 2017, Scholastic Bowl was given a new AED, Kraig Garber.
Each sport and activity has its own Advisory Committee (AdCo). The committee is chaired by the sport/activity's respective AED, and includes a representative from each of the IHSA's seven districts. While most of the representatives are head coaches, one is always an athletic or activities director. In sports, one seat is usually reserved for an official. The IHSA Scholastic Bowl AdCo does not have a seat reserved for an official, however, some time after 2010, the chief question editor, and the supervisor of officials for the State Tournament were elevated to voting positions on the AdCo, after being non-voting invitees for many years. The Scholastic Bowl AdCo meets once each year in closed session, usually in late April or early May.
The AdCo meets and debates changes to rules (which govern the game) and terms and conditions (which govern state tournament structure). The committee can vote on changes, which the AED then brings to the Board of Directors. In general, the Board of Directors will rubber stamp the recommendations, but since this is a closed session, it is difficult to determine what happens in these approval meetings. In both 2012 and 2013, the Board of Directors rejected the elimination of language arts questions despite that having been approved by the committee in both years.
While most sports have case manuals to assist coaches and officials to interpret rules published by that sport's respective national federation, the lack of an organization for quiz bowl means non existed for Scholastic Bowl. Around 2002, a Case Manual was assembled by a handful of officials, and is published by the IHSA. The AdCo also oversees changes to that book.
Format
Many of the Advisory Committee rules have to do with match format. In 2012-13, IHSA switched to a bonus format similar to NSC in which bonus parts are read one part at a time, and each bonus has three parts worth ten points each, with bouncebacks. Before that, bonuses were read with all parts at once, teams had 30 seconds to confer, there were a variable number of parts, and bonuses were worth a total of 20 points. The IHSA distribution includes a lot of math, much of which is computational, and some bad miscellaneous subcategories. Teams must have exactly five students to prevent disqualification. If a team does not wear matching tops, then their opponent is given 30 points. All tossups are worth 10 points, with no powers or negs, and bonuses bounceback.
The tournament seeds the top eight teams in each Sectional, plays a single-elimination Regional, plays a round-robin Sectional with head-to-head as the first tiebreaker, and plays pools at State, which has been held in the Peoria Civic Center since 1997.
Questions
Since 2001 the IHSA has hired a secret cabal to write its questions. In 2001 and 2002 the editor was Tom Egan, who proposed that system. From 2003-2017 the editor was Sister John Baricevic.
In 2013 the set contained several plagiarized questions, which was the subject of the IHSA plagiarism scandal. For about a decade prior to 2001, the questions were provided by Answers Plus.
Writers who have admitted their involvement with the IHSA writing process include the following:
- Sister John Baricevic (editor, 2003–17)
- Tom Egan (editor, 2001–02; writer in some other years)
- Jonah Greenthal (2010–12)
- Matt Laird (2010–11)
- Greg Peterson (2013)
- Shawn Pickrell (several years, specifics unknown)
- David Reinstein (2012-13; fired for reporting plagiarism in 2013)
- Kristin Strey (2011)
- Donald Taylor (several years, specifics unknown)
- Kelly Tourdot (several years, specifics unknown)
- Andrew Ullsperger (several years, specifics unknown)
- Matt Weiner (2006–07)
Distribution
5/5 Science 5/5 Math 5/5 Social Studies 5/5 Literature and Language Arts 3/3 Fine Arts 1/1 Miscellaneous (including some Agriculture, Family Consumer Science, Drivers Education, Industrial Arts, and Consumer Education)
Top Teams from the IHSA State Championship Tournament
Clicking on the year brings you to the article showing the full results for each year's State Championship Tournament. (NOTE: The information below only goes up to 2009.)
State Championship Results
Years | AA Champion | AA Second Place | A Champion | A Second Place |
---|---|---|---|---|
1986-87 | Quincy Senior | Salem | ||
1987-88 | Quincy Senior | Wheaton Central | ||
1988-89 | IMSA | Breese Central | ||
1989-90 | IMSA | Joliet Catholic Academy | ||
1990-91 | Centralia | Cary-Grove | ||
1991-92 | Hinsdale Central | Bradley-Bourbonnais | Rockridge | Harrisburg |
1992-93 | Quincy Senior | IMSA | Winnebago | Latin School |
1993-94 | IMSA | Bradley-Bourbonnais | Latin School | Brimfield |
1994-95 | Richwoods | New Trier | Winnebago | Latin School |
1995-96 | IMSA | MacArthur | Niantic-Harristown | Beardstown |
1996-97 | IMSA | Carbondale | St. Teresa | Byron |
1997-98 | IMSA | Hinsdale Central | Latin School | St. Teresa |
1998-99 | IMSA | MacArthur | University (Normal) | PORTA |
1999-2000 | Stevenson | Naperville Central | Byron | University (Normal) |
2000-01 | IMSA | Wheaton North | Warrensburg-Latham | Carlinville |
2001-02 | Wheaton North | Hinsdale Central | Latin School | Carterville |
2002-03 | Wheaton North | Auburn (Rockford) | Stillman Valley | Carlinville |
2003-04 | Wheaton North | Stevenson | Latin School | Carterville |
2004-05 | Stevenson | Wheaton North | Latin School | Eureka |
2005-06 | Fremd | Carbondale | Latin School | Illinois Valley Central |
2006-07 | New Trier | Wheaton North | Lutheran Schools Association (Decatur) | Columbia |
2007-08 | Auburn | Stevenson | PORTA | Byron |
2008-09 | Carbondale | Auburn | Latin | Litchfield |
2009-10 | Stevenson | Auburn | Lisle | New Berlin |
2010-11 | IMSA | Auburn | Lisle | Macomb |
2011-12 | IMSA | Macomb | Peoria Christian | Chicago Christian |
2012-13 | IMSA | Loyola | Peoria Christian | Carterville |
2013-14 | IMSA | Stevenson | Litchfield | Lisle |
2014-15 | Auburn | Hinsdale Central | University of Illinois Lab | Newman Catholic Central |
2015-16 | Hinsdale Central | Auburn | Latin | St. Teresa |
Three or More Top 4 Finishes
- 15 - The Latin School of Chicago
- 10 - Illinois Math & Science Academy
- 9 - Wheaton North
- 8 - Auburn
- 6 - Quincy Senior
- 5 - New Trier
- 5 - Carbondale
- 4 - MacArthur
- 4 - Carlinville
- 4 - Winnebago
- 3 - Joliet Catholic Academy
- 3 - Streator Township
- 3 - Hinsdale Central
- 3 - St. Teresa
Three or More Consecutive Top 4 Finishes
- 8 - Wheaton North (2001-08)
- 8 - The Latin School of Chicago (2002-09)
- 8 - Auburn (2002-09)
- 4 - The Latin School of Chicago (1992-95)
- 4 - Illinois Math & Science Academy (1996-2000)
- 3 - Joliet Catholic Academy (1988-90)
- 3 - Illinois Math & Science Academy (1992-94)
- 3 - Winnebago (1993-95)
- 3 - Streator Township (1998-2000)
NOTE: These last two listings do not include 2012-13 results.
See Also
- Masonic tournament - State Tournament hosted by the Illinois Masons
- NAQT Illinois State Championship